McLaren Racing Limited is a British motor racing team based at the McLaren Innovation Centre, Woking, Surrey, England. McLaren is best known as a Solution One constructor and also has a history of completing in American open wheel racing as both an entrant and a chassis contractor, and has actually won the Canadian-American Obstacle Cup (Can-Am) sports car racing champion. The group is the 2nd earliest active, and second most effective Solution One team after Ferrari, having won 182 races, Chauffeurs' Champions and 8 Builders' Champions. The group is an entirely owned subsidiary of the McLaren Group. Founded in 1963 by New Zealander Bruce McLaren, the team won its first Grand Prix at the 1968 Belgian Grand Prix, but their biggest preliminary success was in Can-Am, which they dominated from 1967 to 1971. Additional American victory followed, with Indianapolis 500 wins in McLaren cars and trucks for Mark Donohue in 1972 and Johnny Rutherford in 1974 and 1976. After Bruce McLaren passed away in a testing accident in 1970, Teddy Mayer took over and led the team to their first Solution One Constructors' Champion in 1974, with Emerson Fittipaldi and James Hunt winning the Drivers' Champion in 1974 and 1976 respectively. The year 1974 likewise marked the start of an enduring sponsorship by Phillip Morris' Marlboro cigarette brand.In 1981, McLaren merged with Ron Dennis' Project Four Racing; Dennis took over as team principal and soon after arranged a buyout of the initial McLaren investors to take complete control of the team. This began the team's most effective age: with Porsche and Honda engines, Niki Lauda, Alain Prost, and Ayrton Senna took in between them 7 Drivers' Championships and the team took six Fabricators' Champions. The mix of Prost and Senna was especially dominant-- together they won all but one Check out the post right here race in 1988-- but later their rivalry soured and Prost left for Ferrari. Fellow English team Williams provided the most constant obstacle throughout this duration, the two winning every builders' title between 1984 and 1994. However, by the mid-1990s, Honda had withdrawn from Formula One, Senna had moved to Williams, and the team went three seasons without a win. With Mercedes-Benz engines, West sponsorship, and former Williams designer Adrian Newey, additional championships was available in 1998 and 1999 with chauffeur Mika Häkkinen, and throughout the 2000s the team were consistent front-runners, chauffeur Lewis Hamilton taking their newest title in 2008. Ron Dennis retired as McLaren group principal in 2009, turning over to long period of time McLaren staff member Martin Whitmarsh. Nevertheless, at the end of 2013, after the group's worst season given that 2004, Whitmarsh was ousted. McLaren revealed in 2013 that they would be utilizing Honda engines from 2015 onwards, changing Mercedes-Benz.
The group raced as McLaren Honda for the very first time given that 1992 at the 2015 Australian Grand Prix. In September 2017, McLaren revealed they had actually settled on an engine supply with Renault from 2018 to 2020. McLaren will go back to utilize Mercedes-Benz engines from the 2021 season up until a minimum of 2024. After at first returning to the Indianapolis 500 in 2017 as a partner to Andretti Autosport to run Fernando Alonso, McLaren announced in August 2019 that they would run in conjunction with Arrow Schmidt Peterson Motorsports starting in 2020 to run the full IndyCar Series, the combined entry being named Arrow McLaren SP. Bruce McLaren Motor Racing was founded in 1963 by New Zealander Bruce McLaren. Bruce was a works driver for the British Formula One group Cooper with whom he had actually won 3 Grands Prix and come 2nd in the 1960 World Champion. Wishing to contend in the Australasian Tasman Series, Bruce approached his employers, but when team owner Charles Cooper insisted on utilizing 1.5-litre Formula One-specification engines instead of the 2.5-litre motors allowed by the Tasman guidelines, Bruce chose to establish his own group to run him and his prospective Formula One teammate Timmy Mayer with custom-built Cooper cars.